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The Research of Air Quality and Its Control in Air-conditioning Room

Zou Shenghua,Li Qiang,Yu Meichun,Yang Jinghua

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 82-86

Abstract: The theoretical formula about outside air, return air and the contaminant is induced.The simulation results show that controlling the outside air volume by contaminant mass fractin (CO

Keywords： indoor air quality     mass fraction of contaminant     outside air volume     control     simulation    

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Emerging contaminant control: From science to action

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1559-y

Abstract: Since the concept of emerging contaminants (ECs) was first proposed in 2001, the global scientific research of ECs has developed rapidly. In the past decades, great progress has been achieved in the scientific research of ECs in China, including the establishment of EC analysis method system, the evaluation of the pollution status, pollution characteristics and environmental risk of ECs in typical regions of China, and establishment of EC control technology system. Continuous progress in scientific research of ECs promoted China’s action on EC control. It is planned that the environmental risk of ECs will be generally controlled by 2035 in China. Priority ECs should be screened for environmental management. Although great efforts have been made, the EC control in China still faces tremendous challenges. It is necessary to bridge the gap between scientific research and decision-making management. Based on the science and technology study, various measures such as engineering, policy management and public participation should be combinedly adopted for EC control.

Keywords： Emerging contaminants     Priority pollutants     PPCPs     POPs     Control policy    

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Analytical solutions of three-dimensional contaminant transport in uniform flow field in porous media

Hongtao WANG, Huayong WU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 112-128 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0067-z

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to present a library of analytical solutions for the three-dimensional contaminantThe library is widely applicable to solve contaminant transport problems of one- or multiple- dimensions

Keywords： solution library     contaminant transport     analytical solution     dispersion and advection     porous media     type    

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EFFICIENT CONTAMINANT REMOVAL FROM LIQUID DIGESTATE OF PIG MANURE BY CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION AND CO MINERALIZATION

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 479-491 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023480

Abstract:

● LFD was treated by fly ash-based chemical precipitation and CO2 mineralization.

Keywords： anaerobic digestion     chemical oxygen demand     fly ash     ion removal     total phosphate    

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Anti-hyperglycemic effect of the polysaccharide fraction isolated from mactra veneriformis

Lingchong WANG, Hao WU, Nian CHANG, Kun ZHANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 238-244 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0002-2

Abstract: deproteinized with an ion exchange column, and resulted in the purifying of the crude polysaccharide fractionAnimal experimental results showed that the crude polysaccharide fraction exhibited proper glycemia inhibitionIt is concluded that the crude polysaccharide fraction can be explored as a novel health product that

Keywords： anti-hyperglycemia     Mactra veneriformis     polysaccharide     monosaccharide composition     oral glucose tolerance test    

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FMO3--TMAO axis modulates the clinical outcome in chronic heart-failure patients with reduced ejection fraction

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 295-305 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0857-2

Abstract: prospective study was performed including 955 consecutively diagnosed CHF patients with reduced ejection fractionplasma TMAO and its precursors, namely, choline and carnitine, were determined by liquid chromatography-mass

Keywords： chronic heart failure     trimethylamine-N-oxide     flavin monooxygenase 3     single nucleotide polymorphism    

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Effect of ignition timing and hydrogen fraction on combustion and emission characteristics of natural

WANG Jinhua, HUANG Zuohua, LIU Bing, ZENG Ke, YU Jinrong, JIANG Deming

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 194-201 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0035-0

Abstract: not vary much with hydrogen addition under specific ignition timing indicating that a small hydrogen fractionhydrogen mixture combustion increase compared with those of natural gas combustion when the hydrogen fraction
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Utilization of nano/micro-size iron recovered from the fine fraction of automobile shredder residue for

Jiwan SINGH, Yoon-Young CHANG, Jae-Kyu YANG, Seon-Hong KANG, Janardhan Reddy KODURU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0848-8

Abstract: Phenol removal by n/m Fe in the presence of H O was highly effective. Increasing the amounts of n/m Fe and H O ?increased the phenol removal rate. Phenol removal was decreased with an increase in the concentration of phenol. The natural pH (6.9) of the solution was highly effective for phenol removal. The pseudo-first-order kinetics was best fitted for the degradation of phenol. The study investigates the magnetic separation of Fe from automobile shredder residue (ASR) (<0.25 mm) and its application for phenol degradation in water. The magnetically separated Fe was subjected to an ultrasonically assisted acid treatment, and the degradation of phenol in an aqueous solution using nano/micro-size Fe (n/m Fe) was investigated in an effort to evaluate the possibility of utilizing n/m Fe to remove phenol from wastewater. The prepared n/m Fe was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The effects of the dosages of n/mFe, pH, concentration of phenol and amount of H O on phenol removal were evaluated. The results confirm that the phenol degradation rate was improved with an increase in the dosages of n/mFe and H O ; however, the rate is reduced when the phenol concentration is higher. The degradation of phenol by n/mFe followed the pseudo-first-order kinetics. The value of the reaction rate constant ( was increased as the amounts of n/m Fe and H O increased. Conversely, the value of was reduced when the concentration of phenol was increased. The probable mechanism behind the degradation of phenol by n/m Fe is the oxidation of phenol through hydroxyl radicals which are produced during the reaction between H O and n/m Fe.

Keywords： Automobile shredder residue (ASR)     Fe     Phenol     Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)     Mechanism    

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Emission characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine fueled with gas-to-liquids

WU Tao, ZHANG Wugao, FANG Junhua, HUANG Zhen

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 331-335 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0049-z

Abstract: Engine emissions decrease with an increase of GTL fraction in the blends.

Keywords： comparison     conventional     fraction     13-mode procedure     study    

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A method of determining flame radiation fraction induced by interaction burning of tri-symmetric propane

Jie JI, Junrui DUAN, Huaxian WAN

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 1017-1026 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0716-x

Abstract: Moreover, the multi-point source model was further improved, and radiation fraction of propane was calculated

Keywords： flame interaction     air entrainment     flame height     multi-point source model     thermal radiation    

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Temporal echocardiography findings in patients with fulminant myocarditis: beyond ejection fraction decline

Houjuan Zuo, Rui Li, Fei Ma, Jiangang Jiang, Kun Miao, Haojie Li, Eike Nagel, Marijana Tadic, Hong Wang, Dao Wen Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 284-292 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0713-9

Abstract: In this study, changes in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and global and layer-specific

Keywords： fulminant myocarditis     acute myocarditis     2D speckle tracking echocardiography     left ventricular function     global longitudinal strain    

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Thermo-fluidic devices and materials inspired from mass and energy transport phenomena in biological

Jian XIAO , Jing LIU ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 47-59 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0068-4

Abstract: Mass and energy transport consists of one of the most significant physiological processes in nature,relatively complete review of the typical devices and materials in clinical use inspired by biological massdiscussed, corresponding biological phenomena and physical mechanisms were interpreted, future promising mass-and-energy-transport-basedIt is expected that many artificial devices based on biological mass and energy transport principle will

Keywords： bionics     mass transport     energy transport     artificial devices and materials     biology system     nature phenomena    

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Chemical identification and genotoxicity analysis of petrochemical industrial wastewater

Jing ZHANG, Shigong WANG, Can WANG, Hongying HU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 350-359 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0404-0

Abstract: The actual harmful effects of industrial wastewater can not be reflected by the conventional water quality index. Therefore, the change in dissolved organic matter and the genetic toxicity of petrochemical wastewater were observed in the current study by examining the wastewater treatment plant of a large petrochemical enterprise in Northwest China. Using XAD-8, MSC, and DA-7 resins, the wastewater was separated into six fractions, namely, hydrophobic acid (HOA), hydrophobic neutral (HOB), hydrophobic alkaline, hydrophilic acid, hydrophilic alkaline, and hydrophilic neutral. Umu-test was used to detect the genetic toxicity of the wastewater samples, and fluorescence spectra were also obtained to examine genetic toxic substances. The results show that wastewater treatment facilities can effectively reduce the concentration of organic matter in petrochemical wastewater ( <0.05). However, the mixing of aniline wastewater can increase the amount of organic carbon ( <0.05) and can overload facilities. This finding shows that the mixed collection and joint treatment of different types of petrochemical wastewater can affect the water quality of the effluent. Particularly, hydrophobic substances can be difficult to remove and account for a relatively large proportion of the effluent. The mixture of aniline wastewater can increase the genetic toxicity of the effluent ( <0.05), and biologic treatment can not effectively decrease the toxicity. Most of the genetic toxicology may exist in the HOA and HOB fractions. Fluorescence spectroscopy also confirms this result, and tryptophan-like substances may play an important role in genetic toxicity.

Keywords： dissolved organic matter     resin fraction     genetic toxicity     fluorescence excitation and emission matrix    

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Hierarchical porous metal-organic frameworks/polymer microparticles for enhanced catalytic degradation of organic contaminants

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 939-949 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2152-4

Abstract: This work reports on a simple microfluidic strategy to controllably fabricate uniform polymeric microparticles containing hierarchical porous structures integrated with highly accessible catalytic metal organic frameworks for efficient degradation of organic contaminants. Monodisperse (W1/O)/W2 emulsion droplets generated from microfluidics are used as templates for the microparticle synthesis. The emulsion droplets contain tiny water microdroplets from homogenization and water nanodroplets from diffusion-induced swollen micelles as the dual pore-forming templates, and Fe-based metal-organic framework nanorods as the nanocatalysts. The obtained microparticles possess interconnected hierarchical porous structures decorated with highly accessible Fe-based metal-organic framework nanorods for enhanced degradation of organic contaminants via a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction. Such a degradation performance is highlighted by using these microparticles for efficient degradation of rhodamine B in hydrogen peroxide solution. This work provides a simple and general strategy to flexibly combine hierarchical porous structures and catalytic metal-organic frameworks to engineer advanced microparticles for water decontamination.

Keywords： metal-organic framework     polymer microparticle     nanocatalyst     decontamination     organic contaminant    

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Convective mass transfer from a horizontal rotating cylinder in a slot air jet flow

Hongting MA , Dandan MA , Na YANG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 289-296 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0019-8

Abstract: The effects of air jet impinging on the mass transfer characteristics from a rotating spinning cylinder

Keywords： air jet impinging     rotating cylinder     critical point     mass transfer characteristics    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

The Research of Air Quality and Its Control in Air-conditioning Room

Zou Shenghua,Li Qiang,Yu Meichun,Yang Jinghua

Journal Article

Emerging contaminant control: From science to action

Journal Article

Analytical solutions of three-dimensional contaminant transport in uniform flow field in porous media

Hongtao WANG, Huayong WU

Journal Article

EFFICIENT CONTAMINANT REMOVAL FROM LIQUID DIGESTATE OF PIG MANURE BY CHEMICAL PRECIPITATION AND CO MINERALIZATION

Journal Article

Anti-hyperglycemic effect of the polysaccharide fraction isolated from mactra veneriformis

Lingchong WANG, Hao WU, Nian CHANG, Kun ZHANG

Journal Article

FMO3--TMAO axis modulates the clinical outcome in chronic heart-failure patients with reduced ejection fraction

Journal Article

Effect of ignition timing and hydrogen fraction on combustion and emission characteristics of natural

WANG Jinhua, HUANG Zuohua, LIU Bing, ZENG Ke, YU Jinrong, JIANG Deming

Journal Article

Utilization of nano/micro-size iron recovered from the fine fraction of automobile shredder residue for

Jiwan SINGH, Yoon-Young CHANG, Jae-Kyu YANG, Seon-Hong KANG, Janardhan Reddy KODURU

Journal Article

Emission characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine fueled with gas-to-liquids

WU Tao, ZHANG Wugao, FANG Junhua, HUANG Zhen

Journal Article

A method of determining flame radiation fraction induced by interaction burning of tri-symmetric propane

Jie JI, Junrui DUAN, Huaxian WAN

Journal Article

Temporal echocardiography findings in patients with fulminant myocarditis: beyond ejection fraction decline

Houjuan Zuo, Rui Li, Fei Ma, Jiangang Jiang, Kun Miao, Haojie Li, Eike Nagel, Marijana Tadic, Hong Wang, Dao Wen Wang

Journal Article

Thermo-fluidic devices and materials inspired from mass and energy transport phenomena in biological

Jian XIAO , Jing LIU ,

Journal Article

Chemical identification and genotoxicity analysis of petrochemical industrial wastewater

Jing ZHANG, Shigong WANG, Can WANG, Hongying HU

Journal Article

Hierarchical porous metal-organic frameworks/polymer microparticles for enhanced catalytic degradation of organic contaminants

Journal Article

Convective mass transfer from a horizontal rotating cylinder in a slot air jet flow

Hongting MA , Dandan MA , Na YANG ,

Journal Article